Optical Illusions – Series 2

by Angelos on May 16, 2009

Time for nerds to have some fun! Continuing with our Optical Illusion series, we bring you some nice illusions along with explanation that how they work and effect your brain. You can also check other posts of this series here:

Optical Illusions – Series 1

PERIPHERAL ESCALATOR ILLUSION

Now, this one is really fascinating. The bars swing left and right on the screen but when you move your gaze a couple of inches above your screen, the bars seem to jump up and down for an instant.

Courtesy : Professor Arthur Shapiro

IN WHICH DIRECTION IS THE TRAIN MOVING ?

Came across this Illusion on Mighty Optical Illusions (http://www.moillusions.com/), on the first sight it looks a piece of trash but when you see the wheels of the train as mentioned by the author, you find that the train is moving to the left also, although at first glance you saw the train moving towards right.Author didn’t gave the explanation, but in my opinion it is some how related to the moving wheel illusion where your brain gives you different results when you focus on different parts of the object.

moving_train_illusion(nerdmodo)

CHROMATIC ADAPTATION

Fix your gaze on the yellow blue portion for 30 seconds and after wards scroll down and see the image of the sea plane.

chromatic_adaptation(nerdmodo)

You will observe that image of the seaplane seems to be uniform. This is explained by chromatic adaptation.

Consider the example of a dark room, when you enter it you don’t see anything but after sometime your eyes adjust to the level of light and you are able to see a little bit. This allows our eyes to recover from an oversensitivity to a particular stimuli. This adjustment to particular stimuli is called Chromatic Adaptation.

FOCUS AND DISAPPEAR

If you stare at one of the three dots for a while, the other two appear to disappear.

polls_si7_4858_785940_answer_7_xlarge

IMMEDIATE CONTRAST EFFECT

The circles inside the cyan square appear to be reddish, while they are the same color as the ones to the right.

notdelayedredillusion

Copyright A.Kitaoka

ROTATING REVERSAL

The six ovals rotate in one direction while the lines inside the ovals that rotate in the opposite direction. Now look toward the red dot or the yellow dot. The rotation seems to change. This is because we perceive the rotation of the internal lines in the ring that is further away from the dot.

Courtesy : Professor Arthur Shapiro

ROTATING DISCS

The disks appear to rotate because the concentric gray circles give the impression off spirals.

uzuremake

Copyright A.Kitaoka

PERIPHERAL DRIFT ILLUSION

The peripheral drift illusion gives the idea of a waving image.

pdiflag

Copyright A.Kitaoka 2004

Simultaneous Contrast

We see shift in identical colors when there is a different background on which they are framed resulting in a phenomena called “simultaneous contrast”. This results in a a variety of affects on how we see objects.

For this illusion, look at the diagrams below. Do you see different colors on each side of the stripe? In each picture, you observe that squares present at the left side of the image are more darker compared to those at the right. To clearly see the simultaneous contrast effect, watch the images from the side of your picture.

simultaneous_contrast(nerdmodo)

simultaneous_contrast_2(nerdmodo)

Kanizsa Triangle

Kanizsa Triangle

Let me guess, you perceived a white equilateral triangle in the above picture. But, as a matter of fact none is drawn. This effect is called as illusory contour.

You will also observe that the white triangle is more brighter than the surrounding, but in fact it has same level of brightness as does the background have.

Related Posts:

  • http://diaryposts.com sociologist

    Amazing !!!

  • http://citizenoftheworldwantsjustice.blogspot.com Monami

    Some I have seen before some I haven’t.Still amazes me how the brain works.Does this mean what De Bono was trying to say in lateral thinking.Look at things in a difeerent perspective and that which we know to be true is no longer the case?

  • http://technology.johnsamuel.in John Samuel

    Nice collection

  • http://jigarbpatel.blogspot.com Simply Ridiculous

    Wow!! These are just amazing!!

  • http://www.nerdmodo.com Angleos

    I hope you would also like the first part of this series:
    Optical Illusion Series 1

  • https://www.triond.com/users/Anne+McNew Anne McNew

    Amazing….

  • http://www.nerdmodo.com Angleos

    thanks a lot Anne, i hope you would also enjoy our Optical Illusions – Series 1. The link is
    http://www.nerdmodo.com/2009/04/optical-illusions-series-1

  • happychine
  • Linj1954

    these didn’t work for me. The train cars only appear to be moving in both directions because the image is only 2 cars moving back and forth on the screen. The sea plane? What’s that about nothing looks unusual there to me at all. No dots disappear, neither do disks rotate. I don’t get it. Sorry

  • http://www.nerdmodo.com Angelos

    look again! this worked for everyone else!

  • http://www.nerdmodo.com/2009/08/saturns-illusion/ Saturns Illusion

    [...] Strider on August 12, 2009 // I’m sure you’ve all enjoyed the optical illusion series that we keep posting on everynow and then. But those illusions pale in comparison to the one [...]

  • Jim Smith, João Pessoa, Brazil

    The train, at least, is simply one video clip run forward, then backward, and then repeat. The others are genuine optical illusions.

  • http://www.nerdmodo.com Angelos

    yeh, u r write, gif image like!

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